COURSE UNIT TITLE

: NEW APPROACHES IN ARCHITECTURE: BIODESIGN

Description of Individual Course Units

Course Unit Code Course Unit Title Type Of Course D U L ECTS
MIM 4738 NEW APPROACHES IN ARCHITECTURE: BIODESIGN ELECTIVE 1 1 0 3

Offered By

Architecture

Level of Course Unit

First Cycle Programmes (Bachelor's Degree)

Course Coordinator

PROFESSOR DOCTOR TUTKU DIDEM ALTUN

Offered to

Architecture

Course Objective

The main objective of this course is to raise awareness of designing in collaboration with and integrated with nature, to teach nature-based problem solving approaches, to experience the design practices in collaboration with living organisms and to bring insights on the relations of the field of architecture with other disciplines, within the framework of an understanding related to zero carbon processes around the world.

Learning Outcomes of the Course Unit

1   To be able to define the concept of biodesign and related theories, methods and processes
2   To be able to describe the relationship between nature and design in world history
3   To be able to classify the leading examples of biomimetics and biodesign worldwide
4   To be able to exemplify the nature-design relationship through the biomimetic approach
5   To be able to exemplify biomaterials and their relationship with sustainability
6   To be able to examine the role of biodesign within sustainable strategies, at what level and how living organisms or systems and elements in nature can be integrated into design
7   To be able to acquire the necessary information for biodesign from related disciplines and to develop interdisciplinary work, thinking and production skills
8   To develop and report conceptual solution proposals that include biodesign methods and techniques using scientific research methods
9   To be able to discuss the solution proposals developed within the framework of sustainable development in different dimensions (manufacturability, economy, sustainability, ethics, etc.)
10   To be able to evaluate the nature-human-built environment relationship by adopting critical thinking in the context of sustainability and design ethics

Mode of Delivery

Face -to- Face

Prerequisites and Co-requisites

None

Recomended Optional Programme Components

None

Course Contents

Week Subject Description
1 Introduction to the course, Introduction-information / PRE-TEST
2 The concept of biodesign and its theoretical expansion in the context of different disciplines
3 The transformation of the discipline of architecture in relation to nature-based sciences in the historical process, the development of sustainable strategies
4 Biomimicry and nature-based design approaches / Biodesign-Sustainability-Ethics Relationship
5 Biomaterials
6 Biocollaborative design experiments developed with biodesign (Laboratory course_presentation+practice)
7 Biocollaborative design experiments developed with biodesign (Laboratory course_presentation+practice)
8 Mid-term exam
9 Student Group Work / Critiques
10 Student Group Work / Critiques
11 Student Group Work / Critiques
12 Student Group Work / Critiques
13 Student Group Work / Critiques
14 Student Group Work / Critiques
15 Student Group Work / Critiques/END-TEST

Recomended or Required Reading

A. Ponte; A. Picon (2003). Architecture and The Sciences: Exchanging Metaphors, Princeton Architectural Press
Alberto Estevez; A. Puigarnau; I.P. Arnal; Denis Dollens; A. Perez; J.R. Millet; A. Planella (2003). Genetic Architectures/Arquitecturas Geneticas, Lumen Books
Alvin Tofler (1980). The Third Wave, N.York: William Morrow&Company.
B. Kolarevich (2003) Architecture in the Digital Age: Design and Manufacturing. Spoon Press, New York.
Denis Dollens (2005). Towards Biomimetic Architecture, Santa Fe, New Mexico
Denis Dollens (2009). Digital Botanic Architecture 2, e-book, http://exodesic.org/TrussImages/DBA2-150.pdf
George Elvin (2007). The Nano Revolution: A Science That Works On The Molecular Scale Is Set To Transform The Way We Build, The Architect Magazine , http://www.architectmagazine.com/industrynews.asp sectionID=1006&articleID=492836&artnum=2.
Giuseppa Di Cristina (Editor) (2001). Architecture and Science , Wiley Academy Press, London
Greg Lynn (2002). Architectural Laboratories, Germany: NAI Books; http://www.glform.com
J. Benyus (1997). Biomimicry: Innovation Inspired by Nature. William Morrow and Company Inc., New York
J.K. Walters (2003). Blobitecture-Waveform Architecture and Digital Design. (1th ed.). ABD: Rockport Publishers
John Frazer (1995). An Evolutionary Architecture, Architectural Association Publications, Themes VII, Londra; http://www.ellipsis.com
John M. Johansen (2002). Nanoarchitecture: A New Species of Architecture, Princeton Architectural Press, New York
Karl Chu (2006). Metaphysics of Genetic Architecture and Computation , Architectural Design, 76, no.4 (July-August 2006), s.38-45
Marcus Novak (1994). Liquid Architectures in Cyberspace in Cyberspace: First Steps, Ed. Michael Benedikt The MIT Press, USA
Michael F. Ashby, Paulo J. Ferreira, Daniel L. Schodek. (2009). Nanomaterials, Nanotechnologies And Design: An Introduction for Engineers and Architects, Butterworth-Heinemann Pub.
O., Koelman (2002). Biomimetic Buildings Understanding & Applying the Lessons of Nature. http://www.rmi.org/sitepages/art1048.php
Peter Yeadon (2005). Year 2050: Cities in the Age of Nanotechonology , UIA 2005, Istanbul, http://sensingarchitecture.com/523/nanotechnology-amd-new-materials-for-architecture/
Peter Zellner (2000). Hybrid Space : New Forms In Digital Architecture, Thames & Hudson, London

Planned Learning Activities and Teaching Methods

The first half of the semester will be conducted with theoretical transfers, while the second half will be conducted with laboratory applications. The aim is to ensure that students learn biodesign processes by seeing and trying them out with small-scale applications. Exams aim to measure reading comprehension and interpreting the information acquired and discussed in the lessons. Questions can be open-ended or multiple-choice tests. Assignments are in the form of group work and will be researched and reported as a project draft as a result of the practical process. Group presentations require a collaborative effort. It is the group's responsibility to ensure that each group member contributes approximately equally to the group work.

Assessment Methods

SORTING NUMBER SHORT CODE LONG CODE FORMULA
1 MTE MIDTERM EXAM
2 ASG ASSIGNMENT
3 MTEG MIDTERM GRADE MTE * 0.50 + ASG * 0.50
4 FINS FINAL EXAM
5 FCG FINAL COURSE GRADE MTEG * 0.50 + FINS * 0.50
6 RST RESIT
7 FCGR FINAL COURSE GRADE (RESIT) MTEG * 0.50 + RST * 0.50


Further Notes About Assessment Methods

None

Assessment Criteria

To be announced.

Language of Instruction

Turkish

Course Policies and Rules

1. Attendance at 70% of the classes is mandatory.
2. Late submissions will be subject to separate consideration.
3. Any attempt to cheat or plagiarize will result in actual disciplinary action.
4. The lecturer reserves the right to make quizzes/assignments. Grades from these exams will be added to the midterm and final exam grades.

Contact Details for the Lecturer(s)

Prof. Dr. T. Didem AKYOL ALTUN
Tel: 0 232 301 84 82
E mail: didem.akyol@deu.edu.tr

Office Hours

will be announced

Work Placement(s)

None

Workload Calculation

Activities Number Time (hours) Total Work Load (hours)
Lectures 14 1 14
Tutorials 14 1 14
Preparation for midterm exam 1 8 8
Preparation for final exam 1 10 10
Group homework preperation 1 25 25
Final 1 2 2
Midterm 1 2 2
TOTAL WORKLOAD (hours) 75

Contribution of Learning Outcomes to Programme Outcomes

PO/LOPO.1PO.2PO.3PO.4PO.5PO.6PO.7PO.8PO.9PO.10PO.11PO.12PO.13PO.14PO.15
LO.144
LO.244
LO.3244
LO.444
LO.544
LO.644
LO.7444
LO.834444
LO.944
LO.1044