COURSE UNIT TITLE

: MARINE OIL POLLUTION PREVENTION AND MITIGATION MECHNOLOGIES

Description of Individual Course Units

Course Unit Code Course Unit Title Type Of Course D U L ECTS
NAV 5105 MARINE OIL POLLUTION PREVENTION AND MITIGATION MECHNOLOGIES ELECTIVE 3 0 0 7

Offered By

Graduate School of Natural and Applied Sciences

Level of Course Unit

Second Cycle Programmes (Master's Degree)

Course Coordinator

ASSOCIATE PROFESSOR LÜTFI TOLGA GÖNÜL

Offered to

NAVAL ARCHITECTURE

Course Objective

The main aim of this course is to introduce to the fundamental problems of pollution in seas by petrochemical pollutants. Furthermore, the quantities and the types of petrochemical pollutants routinely or accidentally discharged into the marine environment can create serious contamination problems. In this context, Naval Architecture students should appreciate magnitudes and causes of ocean pollution by petrochemical pollutants. In addition to all this, students will especially be able to learn about oil spill cleanup strategies and methods on both shoreline and offshore in order to conduct research in this important area or to be able to advise policy makers and the public on appropriate courses of action. Moreover, information will be given regarding mechanical containment methods and the types of ships that carry out these operations. Finally, International Conventions on Oil Pollution Preparedness, Response and Co-operation, on the Civil Liability for Oil Pollution Damage, and on the Establishment of an International Fund for Compensation for Oil Pollution Damage and on the Prevention of Pollution from Ships will be discussed within the scope of this course.

Learning Outcomes of the Course Unit

1   After taking this course, students will be able to learn about petrochemical pollution occurring throughout the ocean environment.
2   Students studying in the Naval Architecture program will be provided with information about the impact of oil spills on marine and coastal resources.
3   To know about the decomposition processes of oil spilled as a result of accidents in the marine environment.
4   To learn oil spills clean-up methods and technologies.
5   The students will master the mechanical prevention methods applied to clean up oil spills in the marine environment and will apply the types of equipment that should be kept on ships performing these operations in the field.
6   To have basic knowledge about the chemical methods applied to clean up oil spills in the marine environment and will be able to follow the most up-to-date methods applied in the cleaning process in the field.
7   It is aimed to teach ships and technologies designed for operations such as coastline cleaning of oil spills.
8   To acquire information about the International Conventions regarding legal liability for damage arising from oil pollution, on Oil Pollution Preparedness, Response and Co-operation and compensation for oil pollution damage.

Mode of Delivery

Face -to- Face

Prerequisites and Co-requisites

None

Recomended Optional Programme Components

None

Course Contents

Week Subject Description
1 Basic Definitions: Oil Spills, Crude Oil and Petroleum Compounds in Seawater
2 Determination of petroleum hydrocarbons in Seawater
3 The Impact of Oil on the Marine and Coastal Resources
4 Strategies and Technologies for Oil Spill Cleanup
5 Changes in the Chemical and Physical Structure of Spilled Oil
6 Mechanical Containment Methods; Booms, Skimmers, Barrier, Vacuum, Sediment Reworking/Tiling, and types of ships conducting these operations
7 Chemical Methods: Dispersants, Solidifiers
8 Mid-term examination
9 In-Situ Burning
10 Chemical/physical equipment that may be on board tankers and other ships at a later stage, in order to limit the oil spill and specially designed ships
11 Shoreline clean-up of oil spills; Ships designed for these operations and technologies
12 The International Convention on the Establishment of an International Fund for Compensation for Oil Pollution Damage (FUND 1992) and International Convention for the Prevention of Pollution from Ships (MARPOL 73/78)
13 International Convention on Oil Pollution Preparedness, Response and Co-operation (OPRC 1990)
14 International Convention on Civil Liability for Oil Pollution Damage (CLC 1992)
15 Final examination

Recomended or Required Reading

1- R. B. Clark, Marine Pollution, Oxford University Press, USA; 5th edition, (2001). ISBN-10: 0198792921.
2- J. W. DOERFFER, Oil Spill Response in the Marine Environment, PERGAMON PRESS, Oxford, United Kingdom; 1st edition (1992), ISBN-978-0-08-041000-5.
3- Mervin Fingas, Oil Spill Science and Technology, Elsevier, Gulf Professional Publishing, Cambridge, MA, Singapore, 2nd edition (2017), ISBN: 978-0-12-809413-6.
4- Merv Fingas, HANDBOOK OF OIL SPILL SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY, John Wiley & Sons, Inc., Hoboken, New Jersey, 1st edition (2015), ISBN: 978-0-470-45551-7
5- Selected Articles associated with this topic

Planned Learning Activities and Teaching Methods

The course is taught on a base of lecture and homework presentation and discussion. All the students are expected to attend the lecture and take part in the discussion sessions. Besides, each student or group of students should present their homework topics in an open discussion session. Students are expected to prepare a homework report as well.

Assessment Methods

SORTING NUMBER SHORT CODE LONG CODE FORMULA
1 MTE MIDTERM EXAM
2 ASG ASSIGNMENT
3 PRS PRESENTATION
4 FIN FINAL EXAM
5 FCG FINAL COURSE GRADE MTE* 0.30 + ASG * 0.20 + PRS * 0.10 + FIN * 0.40
6 RST RESIT
7 FCGR FINAL COURSE GRADE (RESIT) MTE* 0.30 + ASG * 0.20 + PRS * 0.10 + RST * 0.40


Further Notes About Assessment Methods

None

Assessment Criteria

The main purpose of this course is to reveal the basic problems of pollution caused by petrochemical pollutants in the seas. Additionally, the amounts and types of petrochemical pollutants routinely or accidentally discharged into the marine environment can create serious pollution problems. In this context, Naval Architecture Program students are required to evaluate the magnitude and causes of marine pollution caused by petrochemical pollutants. Student will be evaluated with midterm exam, assignment, presentation and final exam.

Language of Instruction

English

Course Policies and Rules

70% attendance is compulsory. The course is taught in a lecture, class presentation and discussion format. All class members are expected to attend both the lecture and take part in the discussion sessions. Besides the taught lecture, group presentations are to be prepared by the groups assigned for that week and presented to open a discussion session.

Contact Details for the Lecturer(s)

Associate Professor Dr. Lütfi Tolga GÖNÜL
Dokuz Eylul University
Institute of Marine Sciences and Technology
Marine Chemistry Programme
Phone: 90 232 278 55 65 - 103
E-Mail: tolga.gonul@deu.edu.tr

Office Hours

To be announced.

Work Placement(s)

None

Workload Calculation

Activities Number Time (hours) Total Work Load (hours)
Lectures 13 3 39
Tutorials 2 2 4
Preparations before/after weekly lectures 14 3 42
Preparation for midterm exam 1 15 15
Preparation for final exam 1 30 30
Preparing assignments 1 20 20
Preparing presentations 1 10 10
Reading 5 3 15
Final 1 3 3
Midterm 1 3 3
TOTAL WORKLOAD (hours) 181

Contribution of Learning Outcomes to Programme Outcomes

PO/LOPO.1PO.2PO.3PO.4PO.5PO.6PO.7PO.8PO.9PO.10PO.11
LO.133233434354
LO.243343535354
LO.343443544344
LO.453454545545
LO.553454555545
LO.653454555545
LO.753454555545
LO.844223554353